In Rex Deus: The True Mystery of Rennes-Le-Chateau and the Dynasty of Jesus, published in 2000, Marylin Hopkins, Graham Simmans and Tim Wallace-Murphy developed a similar scenario based on 1994 testimony by the pseudonymous "Michael Monkton",[47] that a Jesus and Mary Magdalene bloodline was part of a shadow dynasty descended from twenty-four high priests of the Temple in Jerusalem known as Rex Deus the "Kings of God". Under Merovee and his successors, the kingdom of the Franks flourished. Arriving in southern France, he established a dynasty there and his children went on to become the Merovingian kings, perhaps unaware of their own divine ancestry. According to Gregory of Tours, soon after their marriage, the hapless Galswinth was strangled in her bed, and Chilperic lost little time in marrying his mistress Fredegund (who, it was alleged, later murdered him). With Clovis, we have the beginnings of a substantial documented history. WebThe Jesus bloodline refers to the proposition that a lineal sequence of descendants of the historical Jesus has persisted to the present time. I was drawn to this project after visiting European museums of Merovingian artifacts; I wondered why they organized their collections as they did, and how these objects came to their institutions (or those further afield, like the Metropolitan Museum of Art). Ideas that Jesus Christ might have been married have a long history in Christian theology, though the historical record says nothing on the subject. This set them apart, and may have contributed to later theories regarding their divine heritage. Mary Magdalen and the Kings of France | History Today This find extended the range of the territory further east of the Scythians than had been previously thought. Boniface's death at Dokkum can be seen as the last chapter in the Merovingian Church. However, these practices eventually gave way to Roman Catholic Masses and prayers for the dead, which were performed by members of the clergy at churches. The Visigothic princess Galswinth (540-568 CE), the sister of Queen Brunhilda of Austrasia (c. 543-613 CE), for instance, was brought to Gaul from Spain to marry King Chilperic (539-584 CE) in 567 CE. He made Tournai the capital of all Salian Franks. Can you comment briefly on the powerful role of Merovingian queens and the symbolism of the kinds of objects with which they were buried? Their early paganism shows that, even if they did descend from Jesus, they had forgotten whatever he taught them. Charlemagne During the Early Middle Ages, the Merovingian kingdoms were arguably the most powerful and most important polities to emerge after the collapse of the Western Roman Empire, blending Gallo-Roman institutions with Germanic Frankish customs. They were often called as the long-haired kings owing to their tradition of keeping unshorn hair. Chris Lovegrove, who reviewed The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail when first published in 1982, dismissed the significance of a Jesus bloodline, even if it were proven to exist despite all evidence to the contrary: If there really is a Jesus dynasty so what? As loyal Catholics, the Merovingians were powerful allies of the Pope in promoting Catholic Christianity. Ancient Greece ended with the end of the reign of Alexander the Great in 323 BC. There are indications in Gnosticism of the belief that Jesus and Mary Magdalene shared an amorous, and not just a religious relationship. The Secret of the Priory of Sion, CBS News '60 Minutes', transmitted on 30 April 2006, presented by Ed Bradley, produced By Jeanne Langley. WebThe Merovinginans traced their Sicambrian origins from Marcomir I-died 412 BC and ultimately to the Kings of Troy. In 16 BC they defeated the Roman army under Marcus Lollius. In 754 Pippin III was anointed at Ponthion. A Royal line indeed, but is there any truth to the stories? Trained as a historian and researcher, and previously a professor of history, James is also a freelance writer who is keenly interested in cross-cultural exchange. Relating its contents to Joyce, Grosset offered to pay him to smuggle it out of the country, but then became spooked when his flight was delayed and snuck away; he was never identified and the scroll was not seen again. The Franks first appear in historical writing in the 3rd century. Trained as a historian and researcher, and previously a professor, James is chiefly interested in cross-cultural exchange, world history, and international relations. WebOne of these bloodlines was the Ishmaeli bloodline from which a special elite line developed alchemy, assassination techniques, and other occult practices. Deposited to, Pair of fibulae from the finery set of Queen Aregund (c. 515573 CE), wife of Clotaire I (511561 CE). McClymond. Before his death he divided his properties among his sons. Bowne Report - Okay. Who Is Next? - TommyTruthful.com Dr. Bonnie Effros is a Professor of History and the Rothman Chair and Director of the Center for the Humanities and the Public Sphere at the University of Florida, where she has taught since 2009. Merovingians Herodotus, 484-425BC, was a Dorian Greek historian who is regarded as the father of history, and who was the author of The Histories- a 6 volume series. Merovingians The Merovingians claimed their descent from the Sicambri, who they believed were originally a Scythian or Cimmerian tribe once inhabiting the river Danube that changed their name to the Franks in 11 BC under the leadership of a chieftain called "Frankus". Bertrada descended from the Merovingian Kings. In 737 King Theuderic died and Martel titled himself Major Domus and Princeps et dux Francorum and did not appoint a new King. Pippin's ambassadors to Pope Zachary asked: "who should be King, the man who actually holds power or he though he is King has no power at all?". Committed to fostering increased awareness of the ancient world, James welcomes you to the Ancient History Encyclopedia, and hopes that you find his news releases and interviews to be illuminating.. The first point, then, to keep in mind is that graves are not mirrors of the lives of those buried within them but rather of the social relationships held by that individual to family, supporters, and other interested parties. Webthe Priory of Sion protects Merovingian dynasts because they may be the lineal descendants of the historical Jesus and his alleged wife, Mary Magdalene, traced further back to King David; the legendary Holy Grail is simultaneously the womb of saint Mary Magdalene and the sacred royal bloodline she gave birth to; and The actual parentage of Merovee is subject to conjecture, but he was clearly a Frank. After the Roman Empire collapsed, it was the Merovingians who stepped into the power vacuum, playing an important role in reshaping the political map of Europe and providing stability to the region. However, after her son came of age, she appears to have been forced to join the royal foundation of Chelles for the remainder of her life. Clovis I. As the Merovingian Kings were concerned with ritual, pomp, and circumstance, the actual administration of the empire was left to the Mayors of the Palaces. In 740 he married Bertrada of Laon. The Gnostic Gospel of Philip tells that Jesus "kissed her often" and refers to Mary as his "companion". Bloodlines of Illuminati - CIA WebThe Merovingian Dynasty: Satanic Bloodline of the Anti-Christ [There has been ongoing attempts by the Illuminati in America to only elect President who come from a black nobility bloodline as many former President claim they are descendants of Charlemagne.] What is now called Ursa Minor According to a number of scholars, the Merovingians lacked the sense of responsibility to their citizens that had been seen in the Roman Republic. . Secular literacy was encouraged. Rome was founded 21 April 753 BC from settlements around a fjord on the River Tiber by Romulus and Remus, sons of the Trojan prince Aenas. In the 6th century Italy was controlled by the Ostragoths, France by the Franks, and Burgundians, and Spain by the Visigoths. Were the Merovingians Descended from a Monster? She received a prominent burial as a saint and miracle worker at her monastery in Poitiers. Jesus bloodline I am interested in how colonial excavations of famous Roman ruins like Timgad and Lambaesis helped the French justify their presence in North Africa, since they argued that they were following in the footsteps of the Roman army. Differing and contradictory Jesus bloodline scenarios, as well as more limited claims that Jesus married and had children, have been proposed in numerous modern books. The conversion of Clovis to Catholicism made him more acceptable to the Gallo Romans. About 11 BC they were forced to move to the left side of the Rhine by Nero Claudius Drusus. He lived in Dispargum which was a castle. JW: Dr. Effros, you have also conducted extensive research into the social significance of Merovingian burial rites. The conversion of Clovis into Christianity had a significant historical impact from a cultural perspective. [2][69], No mainstream Christian denomination has adhered to a Jesus bloodline hypothesis as a dogma or an object of religious devotion since they maintain that Jesus, believed to be God the Son, was perpetually celibate, continent and chaste, and metaphysically married to the Church; he died, was resurrected, ascended to heaven, and will eventually return to earth, thereby making all Jesus bloodline hypotheses and related messianic expectations impossible. An Exposure of the Albigensian and Waldensian Heresies, dated to before 1213 and usually attributed to Ermengaud of Bziers, a former Waldensian seeking reconciliation with the mainstream Catholic Church, would describe Cathar heretical beliefs including the claim that they taught "in the secret meetings that Mary Magdalen was the wife of Christ". Herodotus described the Cimmerians of the north Black Sea coast as a distinctly autonomous tribe expelled by the Scythians. Clovis had married a Burgundian woman, Clotilda. During his reign, the Mycenaean Greeks invaded and captured Troy in the Trojan War 1193-1183 BC. Numerous Celtic and Germanic peoples descended from the Cimmerians. Haplotypes from current Y Chromosome DNA studies show that Central Asia was a mixing pot of several population groups. The Rhone valley was a storehouse of manuscripts, without which Benedict Biscop could never have equipped the great monastery of Monkwearmouth/Jarrow in England. [7], The late 20th century saw the flourishing of a genre of popular books claiming that Jesus married Mary Magdalene and had a family. It warrants comparision with the high culture of the Byzantines. But the likely truth is more prosaic. These mountains are where Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan come together. Adding to the general ignorance, there is little information coming forth in the way of exposure of the Merovingian dynasty as the Satanic bloodline from which the Antichrist and False Prophet is said to come. [49], The best-known work depicting a bloodline of Jesus is the 2003 best-selling novel and global phenomenon, The Da Vinci Code, joined by its 2006 major cinematic release of the same name. 2009-2021 Historic Mysteries. Even after leaving her husband, the former queen maintained a powerful network that allowed her to negotiate with the Byzantine Emperor for a relic of the Holy Cross for her cloister. Among the signatories was Bishop Agilbert of Paris, formerly Bishop of the West Saxons, whose last recorded act this is. The Merovingians(c. 457-751 CE) played a crucial role in Western Europes transition from ancient to medieval, and I am very excited to learn more through archaeology about their culture and politics. German and French historians have treated Charles Martel with great acclaim and believe that he saved Europe from Islam. What I discovered was the complex network created by local archaeologists and historians that existed in the form of learned societies all across France (and in fact across Western Europe). The Alamanni leader was killed, and the battle was won by the Franks. The people east of the Rhine were also subject to the Merovingians. Clotilda was a Roman Catholic and wanted her children to be Christians, rather than the gods of Clovis. BE: Burial rites are intrinsically conservative customs; just as today, they tend not to change drastically from generation to generation unless catastrophic circumstances like disease or war force burials to be performed in a hurried manner or break the chain of the transmission of rituals between generations. "[30][54] He nonetheless drew heavily from the same pseudohistorical grail framework as Holy Blood, combining it with concepts related to British Israelism, beliefs of the early Mormon fathers, and modern genetic genealogy. By the 4th and 5th centuries, the Belgium city of Tournai had become the center of activity. Second, we should keep in mind that the most frequent tendency on the part of archaeologists, especially in the 19th century CE, an epoch of modern nation building, was to think foremost about the ethnicity of the dead. As there was no formal archaeological training in this period, all involved were amateurs and tried to make sense of finds made in their city or region (or even in their backyards). Nobody in my past was hugely famous, at least that I know of. Rome [30] Reviewers found aspects of his argument problematic, particularly his utter rejection of the work of Baigent, Leigh and Lincoln as authentic history, while at the same time using their work as a basis for the 'Holy Grail' portion of his own reconstruction. Merovingian Gaul; gold and garnets, c. 570 CE. Gregory of Tours wrote that the Franks had created long haired kings in Thuringia (Belgium). Belt plaques from the finery set of Queen Aregund (c. 515573 CE), wife of Clotaire I (511561 CE). 43 presidents share kinship, belonging to the same general ancestry, often called the 13th Illuminati bloodline, the Merovingian line, and/or the Windsor-Bush Ten years after the death of Charles Martel, his son Pippin III or Pippin the Younger, or Pippin the Short, Mayor of the Palace to King Childeric III enlisted the support of the Pope in overthrowing the Merovingians. However, Clovis and his army remained as warlike as ever, still using brutality and treachery in order to defeat the opposing forces in battle. The Merovingians: Were these Dark Age Kings They were active in farming, commerce, and maritime trade. It was said to have described the man as married, and that he had a son whose crucifixion the letter's author had witnessed. Childeric's grave was found in 1653 in Tournai and was filled with weapons, gold, jewelry, Byzantine coins, and gold cicadas or bees. The history of Chlodio comes from Gregory of Tours and. If there is a direct male descendant, he may or may not know Let us look at the mixed reputations of Merovingian queens known from the historical accounts of authors such as Gregory of Tours. By 200 BC Rome had become the dominant Mediterranean power. We can nonetheless be certain that no single factor in isolation but rather a combination of factors led to the eventual demise of the Merovingians. The document is dated 10 March 673 CE. And the Franks were not Christians by religion, leaving the divine protection the Catholics claimed poor protection against a Merovingian attack. Russia Teaches a Lesson. [4] The anti-heretic polemic Historia Albigensis, written between 1212 and 1218 by Cistercian monk and chronicler Peter of Vaux de Cernay, gives the most lurid description, attributing to Cathars the belief that Mary Magdalene was the concubine of Jesus. Head and throat are in gold, while the wings are encrusted in garnet. Rather than being seen as a source of magical or pre-Christian power, as some Carolingian authors suggested, long hair, which had a role in Judeo-Christian tradition as well (think Samson!) Haplotype R1a and R1b is found in eastern and western Asia as well as Europe and the United States. In Shakespeare's King Lear, Act 1, Scene 1, he writes of the barbarous Scythian. Sensing defeat for the Merovingians, Clovis made a vow that if Clotildas God provided him with victory in the battle, he would be baptized and convert to a Christian. The work so captured the public imagination that the Catholic Church felt compelled to warn its congregates against accepting its pseudo-historical background as fact, which did not stop it from becoming the highest-selling novel in American history, with tens of millions of copies sold worldwide. In my writings this bloodline has been [68] Almost all these claims are at odds with scholarly Christian apologetics, and have been dismissed as being New Age Gnostic heresies. In the last decade or so, however, some scholars have questioned our reliance on this image of Merovingian kings, since it seems to suggest that the Franks had not fully embraced Christianity even by the late sixth century CE. Chlodio, was a semi legendary King of the Salian Franks. Consequently, we must be wary of assuming that it is an accurate and objective work of historical writing. Merovingian Bloodline Thus, for nearly two centuries, archaeologists have wrestled with the question of how to read the contents of early medieval graves, which were not arranged by chance (as in the case of the dead from a natural disaster, such as at Pompeii) but by survivors. As noted by the historian Walter Goffart, this means that what many of us know as The History of the Franks was not called that by its author; Gregory instead intended his Histories as a work of Christian universal history. Her husband had agreed to this, although he himself continued to remain as a pagan. Who Were the Merovingians? [15] Such theory has been rejected by the overwhelming majority of biblical scholars, archaeologists and theologians, including the archaeologist Amos Kloner, who led the archeological exavation of the tomb itself. Others were not. It would nonetheless be many centuries, sometime between the eighth and tenth century CE (depending upon region), before the Church was in a position to forbid certain burial customs like mounds and developed exclusive cemeteries for Christians. BE: Our picture of especially the Merovingian period is shaped by the ideological objectives of the historians who wrote about the early Frankish kingdoms. Sicambri The west Germanic tribe of the Sicambri descended from the Cimmerians. The throne was vacant until the death of Martel. WebThe Merovingians (also Merovings) were a Salian Frankish dynasty that came to rule the Franks in a region (known as Francia in Latin) largely corresponding to ancient Gaul from BE: Indeed, both the luxury objects deposited in the few royal graves that have been identified in the last century and historical descriptions of these women, demonstrate that Merovingian queens were often honored by their contemporaries. Order of the Merovingian Dynasty [61], In South Asia, the founder of the reformist Ahmaddiyya religious movement, Mirza Ghulam Ahmad (1835-1908), likewise claimed that Jesus survived the crucifixion and escaped the Levant, but instead placed his subsequent activities in Afghanistan and India. The main exceptions are burials that occurred in churches or those that contained or were marked by objects or epitaphs with blatantly Christian references. James Blake Wiener is the Communications Director at Ancient History Encyclopedia. NYFAN on Twitter: "43 presidents share kinship, belonging to The Merovingians: an historical, mythical and An indication of the degree to which the work captured the public imagination is seen in the cottage industry of works that it inspired, replicating his style and theses or attempting to refute it. When Clovis died in 511, the Frankish kingdom was the most powerful in Gaul. [52], A presentation of analogous concepts within a Mormon context was published in 2006: Dynasty of the Holy Grail: Mormonism's Sacred Bloodline by art historian Vern Grosvenor Swanson. [4][6], The late 19th-century saw the first of several expansions on this theme of marriage between Jesus and Mary Magdalene, providing the couple with a named child. Merovingian Bloodline (Tribe of Dan) - But That's Just Me Thus, what truly fascinated me was the way in which French historians opted to turn their backs on inconvenient remains discovered by amateurs that challenged their narrative of Frances Gallo-Roman ancestry. | Privacy Policy | Contact Us | DMCA Notice, This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Charlemagne (2 April 742 28 January 814), also known as Charles the By the 9th century any differences between these two groups had disappeared. Romulus killed Remus and became the first of the seven kings of Rome. In one of these, translator Moses of Ingila explained the story "as an allegory of Christ's marriage to the soul". According to recent popular theories, the Merovingians are identified as the descendants of Jesus Christ, who escaped crucifixion and fled to France with a pregnant Mary Magdalene, settling there. The Lost Gospel. The Otomi: Mesoamericas Forgotten Civilization? Royalty for Commoners by Roderick W. Stuart This is one of the most important medieval treasures ever found. Its an unusual subject that has roots in occult belief and As French industrialists laid railroad lines and commenced expansive quarrying operations, Frankish artifacts were routinely discovered, casting doubts upon the Gaulish origins of the French nation. Why did this shift occur, and what do these changes suggest about the evolution of Merovingian society and personal piety? These tales claim that each generation of Merovingians is descended from a different ancestor who lived many years ago. It is thought that tribes of the Scythians settled Greece, and also moved into eastern Europe. Dr. Effros earned her Ph.D. in history at UCLA (1994), where she specialized in the European Middle Ages. JW: Archaeology mortuary or otherwise rarely provides us with detailed information about identifiable persons. Women dressed like men. Our job is to try to sort out the significance of the remaining symbols with the recognition that we may not understand all of the circumstances that these items and rituals reflected. It fell to him to redistribute the conquered wealth among his first followers as he saw fit, ensuring loyalty amongst his warriors. Donovan Joyce's 1972 best-seller, The Jesus Scroll, presented an alternative timeline for Jesus that arose from a mysterious document. As you note rightly, however, in the case of Merovingian artifacts (which were interpreted as Germanic finds, whether Frankish, Burgundian, or Visigothic), these were the source of great interest locally but were embraced less eagerly by central French authorities and academics, who were not pleased to see how widely the presence of these invaders was felt in France in the migration period. They concluded that the historical Mary Magdalene was not a repentant prostitute but a prominent disciple of Jesus and a leader in the early Christian movement. Historically speaking, the Merovingian dynasty consisted of Frankish kings who reigned over regions Typically, weaponry was seen as a sign of a Germanic burial whereas the lack of weaponry might be a Roman. We cannot tell from most early medieval graves whether the deceased was Christian or not, since there was no immediate shift in burial customs. [1] Bart D. Ehrman, chair of the Department of Religious Studies at the University of North Carolina, commented that, although there are some historical scholars who claim that it is likely that Jesus was married, the vast majority of New Testament and early Christianity scholars find such a claim to be historically unreliable. Bees in gold belonging to King Childeric I (c. 440-481/82 CE). The Merovingians often viewed the Church as an income source for their profit. He was named Novus Constantinus-the new Constantine. Clovis reigned from 481-511 and was the major Merovingian King as was Charlemagne the major Carolingian King. One generation before the Trojan War, Heracles captured Troy and killed Leomedon, but spared his son Priam who became King of Troy. [27], Early Mormon theology posited not only that Jesus married, but that he did so multiple times. [64], The eclectic spiritual views of these adherents are influenced by the writings of iconoclastic authors from a wide range of perspectives. There were many off shoots of the Cimmerians. Historians generally regard these legends as "pious fraud" produced during the Middle Ages.[19][20][21].